Power, People, or Data: Which Comes First in Filmmaking? | Locarno Pro Panel Debate (2026)

The Power Play: When Instinct Meets Data in the Film Industry

There’s something deeply intriguing about the way the film industry grapples with the trifecta of power, people, and data. At this year’s Locarno Pro, part of the storied Locarno Film Festival, a panel of industry heavyweights debated the order in which these elements should be prioritized. What emerged wasn’t just a discussion—it was a revealing glimpse into the psyche of an industry that’s as much about art as it is about commerce.

The Order of Things: A Matter of Perspective

One thing that immediately stands out is how differently people perceive the hierarchy of power, people, and data. Doris Ruth Eikhof, CEO of Design Otherwise, argued for power, data, people. Her reasoning? Power structures and the narratives we build around them (i.e., data) shape the environment in which people operate. Personally, I think this perspective is both pragmatic and a bit cynical. It suggests that individuals are secondary to the systems they inhabit, which, while true in many contexts, feels like it overlooks the agency of creators and audiences.

Andrea Occhipinti, founder of Lucky Red, flipped the script with people, power, data. For him, human judgment and experience are paramount. Data, he insists, is merely a tool. This approach resonates deeply with me because it aligns with the artistic ethos of filmmaking. After all, cinema is a medium of emotion and storytelling, not just numbers. Yet, it also raises a deeper question: Can we truly separate data from decision-making in an industry that’s increasingly driven by metrics?

Yasmine Talli of mk2 Films offered a third take: people, data, power. Her argument—that people need data to maintain power—feels like a nod to the realities of modern filmmaking. In my opinion, this perspective highlights the tension between creativity and commercial viability. It’s a reminder that even the most visionary filmmakers must navigate the constraints of the market.

Conviction vs. Data: The Eternal Debate

What makes this particularly fascinating is how these differing perspectives play out in real-world decision-making. Occhipinti’s Lucky Red, for instance, famously relies on instinct over algorithms. Films like Ida and Moonlight, which defied conventional data-driven predictions, became critical and commercial successes. This raises a broader point: data can inform, but it can’t predict the intangible magic of a great film.

Talli’s mk2 takes a more hybrid approach, blending human intuition with market analysis. They consider factors like a director’s track record, festival presence, and cast appeal. What many people don’t realize is that this isn’t just about playing it safe—it’s about mitigating risk while still taking creative leaps. It’s a delicate balance, and one that I find especially interesting because it reflects the dual nature of the film industry: part art, part business.

The Data Dilemma: Fear, Lies, and the Illusion of Control

Stephen Follows’ presentation at Locarno Pro added another layer to this discussion. His data-driven insights—like the prevalence of ‘nepo baby creatives’ in top-grossing films or the low profitability of indie films—were eye-opening. But what this really suggests is that data, while powerful, can also be misleading. It can reinforce biases, obscure talent, and create a false sense of control.

From my perspective, the film industry’s reliance on data is both a blessing and a curse. On one hand, it provides a roadmap for success; on the other, it risks homogenizing storytelling. If you take a step back and think about it, the films we remember most aren’t the ones that ticked all the data boxes—they’re the ones that broke the mold.

The Human Element: Irreplaceable and Unpredictable

At the heart of this debate is the human element. Whether it’s the filmmaker’s vision, the distributor’s instinct, or the audience’s reaction, people are the lifeblood of cinema. Data can guide us, but it can’t replace the spark of creativity or the emotional connection that makes a film unforgettable.

In my opinion, the industry’s future lies in finding a harmonious balance between data and intuition. Too much reliance on metrics stifles innovation, while ignoring data altogether is a recipe for failure. The challenge, as I see it, is to use data as a tool without letting it dictate the creative process.

Final Thoughts: The Art of the Possible

As I reflect on the discussions at Locarno Pro, I’m struck by the complexity of the film industry. It’s a world where power, people, and data are in constant flux, each influencing the other in unpredictable ways. What makes this industry so compelling is its ability to thrive in the face of uncertainty, to create art that defies the odds.

Personally, I think the real takeaway here is this: the film industry isn’t just about making movies—it’s about making choices. And in those choices, we see the tension between art and commerce, intuition and data, power and creativity. It’s a delicate dance, but one that, when done right, can produce something truly magical.

So, the next time you watch a film, remember: behind every frame is a decision, a debate, and a story about power, people, and data. And that, in my opinion, is what makes cinema so endlessly fascinating.

Power, People, or Data: Which Comes First in Filmmaking? | Locarno Pro Panel Debate (2026)

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